Open Art Files is part of the Open Art Foundation’s “Introduction to Contemporary Art” educational program. In addition to the website, it includes publishing, exhibitions, and events. In this section you can find more information on the publications of the program, which give an in-depth and accessible overview of artists, artworks, and the historical processes connected to the Bulgarian contemporary art. The publications are available in two languages and some of the are accessible online, alongside an abundant photographic and bibliographic archive.
Introduction to Bulgarian Contemporary Art, 1982 - 2015. Vessela Nozharova. 2018
Vesela Nozharova’s Introduction to Bulgarian Contemporary Art, 1982-2015 came out of lectures given in Plovdiv and Sofia during the educational program “Introduction to Contemporary Art”, organised by the Open Arts Foundation.
This book investigating the Bulgarian art scene is especially valued for its encyclopedic overview of the transition period, filled with many social, economic and cultural transformations, during which the artists react, criticise and offer alternatives, which did not always get realised. The narrative is chronological and split into four parts: “Contemporary Art in Bulgaria until the late 80s”, “Contemporary Art in Bulgaria During the First Half of the 90s”, “The second half of the 90s”, “Contemporary Bulgarian Art after 2000”, which create a solid idea for the booming cultural life and the disillusionment with the context. Reading is made easy by the writer’s choice to describe the processes through the event-artist-work hierarchy, which allows for the simultaneous tracking of ideas, associations, collectives, quests. Additional parts comment on the role of critique and institutions, the quests for going beyond the domestic context, the appearance of the contemporary curator and the attempts for development of patrons and collectors, which points to the root cause of questions that are still relevant today.
In addition to the engaging story, the book is vividly illustrated with archival photos, which manage to visualise and advance the history of bulgarian contemporary art. The references to and quotations from interviews, art criticism in periodicals, catalogues, programs, and online archives reveal how scattered is the multitude of stories of artists, critics, curators, and audiences. The arrangement of such a rich and complex archive and the strive for objectivity are what makes Introduction to Bulgarian Contemporary Art, 1982-2015 such an important and seemingly humble introduction to the history of processes that are still going on today.
Janet 45 Publishing, 2018
Open Arts Foundation, co-publisher, 2018
Vessela Nozharova, author, 2018
Kiril Zlatkov, design, 2018
Poststudio, cover gesign, 2018
On the Cover: “Memory Is a Muscle” by Pravdoliub Ivanov (2007, detail)
Format: 165/240 cm.
Soft covers
Pages: 300
ISBN: 978-619-186-435-5
The book is distributed in bookshops in Bulgaria.
Paper edition (English): 68.00 leva
Online (English): 64.60 leva
Order the English edition here.
Open Art Files: Notes and Footnotes. Vera Mlechevska. 2019
„Open Art Files: Notes and Footnotes“ is the catalog accompanying the exhibition of the same name and an educational program of tours, lectures, and screenings, curated by Vera Mlechevska and realized as part of the activities of the Open Arts Foundation.
As the curator shares in the introductory text: "Conversations about the history of art never go in one direction, they always deviate into many personal stories, side notes and exceptions…". Thus, this edition does not attempt a linear narrative, but one "by intuition", guided by the suggestions of the image and the possible relationships between different views on the image. It gathers more than 40 authors from different time periods and geographical trajectories. Distinguishable themes in this overview are the institution and what’s beyond it, collectives and the routes they carry, the body and identity formation. The curatorial approach is not exhaustive but curious about the invisible connections driving the processes behind Bulgarian contemporary art and includes less or completely unknown artists and works along with well-known representatives of the contemporary art scene.
The project was developed in parallel with the Open Art Files website, where works, accompanying texts and creative biographies can be found, some of which are included in the publication "Open Art Files: Notes and footnotes". The catalog is bilingual and is distributed free of charge, and has an online version.
Publisher: Open Arts Foundation
Plovdiv, 2019
Compiler of the catalogue: Vera Mlechevska
Translation: Detelina Garbatova
Proofreading – Bulgarian: Lora Sultanova
Proofreading – English: Sophia Kleinsasser
Design and prepress: Poststudio
Print: Pulsioprint
Format: 165/240 mm
PaperbackPages: 224
Print run: 300
ISBN: 978-619-91470-0-9
10 years Open Arts: HERE EVERYWHERE. 2018
„10 years Open Arts: HERE EVERYWHERE“ is a jubilee edition of the Open Arts Foundation, which is both an assessment of the activities carried out, a celebration of the achievements and a momentary picture of the various ongoing activities of the association. A chronological table at the beginning of the publication shows that this story cannot be collected in a linear chronology, but consists of many different presentations, discussions, educational lectures, video screenings, exhibitions, civic initiatives and a series of events involving architects, designers, economists, artists, art critics - people involved in cultural life and with an active civic vision for their city, without which the realization of the mentioned would not be possible.
The publication is also a catalog of the accompanying exhibition entitled "10 Years Open Arts: HERE EVERYWHERE" curated by Vladiya Mihailov, held in 2017 in Plovdiv. "HERE EVERYWHERE" the curator writes, "is a conceptual tool with which I approached the meaning of the archive and the history of the organization." The exhibition has a hybrid character with the inclusion of documentary and artistic partсe, and its implementation is related to the revitalization of the abandoned children's store Detmag "Snezhanka" in the center of Plovdiv.
The publication is also available online and is a suitable introduction to the activities of the Open Arts Foundation, as well as to the initiatives that continue to develop to this day.
Text: Vladiya Mihaylova and Open Arts Foundation archive
Editors: Vesselina Sarieva, Katrin Sarieva
Coordination and editing: Vasilena Pancharova
Translation: Kaloyan Nachev, Luiza Yordanova
Correction: Lora Sultanova
Design: PUNKT Studio
Print run: 500
Other publications:
Open Art Files was created with the idea to provide greater visibility and accessibility of contemporary Bulgarian art locally and internationally. The publications below are part of an internationally recognized bibliography with a focus on contemporary art in Bulgaria and Eastern Europe, covering topics related to history, culture, social changes and artistic processes. They give insight into the historical circumstances of artistic life and also try to make sense of these processes not only in their local perspective, but also in a more general European and global artistic context of contemporary art.
Central and Eastern European Art Since 1950 (World of Art).
Maja Fowkes and Reuben Fowkes. 2020
The art histories of Central and Eastern Europe are interlaced with dissonant voices, conflicting tendencies and rival proclamations that derive their distinctiveness from exceptional local conditions. This observation is tempered when the lens is fine-tuned to particular artworks and singular art practices, or the focus of inquiry widened to reveal a web of connecting threads and common attitudes.
While politics in the region have been marked by unstable geography and dramatic transitions, artists have forged a path of persistent experiment and innovation. This generously illustrated overview explores the richness of their singular contribution to recent art history.
Tracing art-historical changes from the short-lived unison of the socialist realist period to the incredible diversity of art in the post-communist era, the authors examine the repercussions of political events on artistic life – notably the uprisings in Hungary and Czechoslovakia, the Solidarity movement in Poland, and the collapse of the communist bloc, by recognizing and following artistic examples from the Baltic countries and the Balkans.
But their primary interest is in the experimental art of the neo-avant-garde that resisted official agendas and engaged with global currents such as performance art, video, multimedia and net art.
Publisher: Thames & Hudson
Format: 210/150 mm
Pages: 232
ISBN: 978-0-500-20437-5
Art for Change 1985-2015. Ed. Maria Vassileva. 2015
"Art for Change 1985-2015" extensively traces the designated role of the artist in the transitional period for Bulgarian politics and culture from the beginning of the Perestroika (1985) to 2015. The exhibition in Sofia City Art Gallery and the following publication appeared immediately after the protests in Bulgaria in 2013, which brought out messages and expressions of social and creative resistance, important for the urban and political visual environment .
The publication collects a rich photographic bibliography of installations, performances, video art, digital prints and other documentation, which is further developed in a series of interviews and texts.
"In the present text", writes Vassileva, "I tried to create an unstable and hypothetical narrative about how the emerging contemporary art in Bulgaria relates to a particular political, public, visual context". In this line special attention is dedicated to "the artist as an active social element."
The book was published on the occasion of the "Art of Change" exhibition at the Sofia City Art Gallery, 2015.
Curator: Maria Vassileva
Editor: Maria Vassileva
Authors: Maria Vassileva, Diana Popova, Boyan Manchev, Georgi Tenev, Alexander Kiossev
Interviews with Svetlin Roussev, Nedko Solakov and Luchezar Boyadjiev
Graphic design: Nadezhda Oleg Lyahova
Translation: Katerina Popova and Luchezar Boyadjiev
Print: Military Publishing House
Preprint: INK-111
ISBN: 978-619-7004-070
Primary Documents. A Sourcebook for Eastern and Central European Art since the 1950s.
Edited by Laura Hoptman and Tomás Pospiszyl. 2002
Primary Documents: A Sourcebook for Eastern and Central European Art since the 1950s, is a collection of English-language documents on modern art drawn directly from the artistic archives of Eastern and Central Europe. In this volume, readers are introduced to the writings of artists and scholars Tadeusz Kantor, Komar and Melamid, Slavoj Žižek, Boris Groys, Igor Zabel, and many others, including contributions from Luchezar Boyadjiev and Nedko Solakov. Access to these primary source documents, which are essential to a deeper understanding of the art of this region, makes this volume an important introduction to the major artistic and critical movements of Central and Eastern Europe during the latter half of the 20th century.
The publication of this anthology, writes Ilya Kabakov in his introduction, is very important for understanding the process of art-making in Eastern Europe over the past forty years, and particularly of the place occupied by texts, discussions, commentaries, etc., in that process. As he underlines,”knowledge of the context is not just desirable - it is essential”, for reading this collection of texts abundant with what might be called emotional saturation of artistic expression as a tool for the political escapades in each country.
Editors of the publication are Laura Hoptman, Curator at The Museum of Modern Art, and the Prague-based critic, curator, and scholar Tomáš Pospiszyl, with an introduction from Ilya Kabakov. Primary Documents: A Sourcebook for Eastern and Central European Art since the 1950s is part of the ongoing publication series Primary Documents, which is an ongoing series of anthologies that presents crucial art historical writings and primary source materials from regions outside the United States.
Publisher: The Museum of Modern Art, New York.
Format: 165/247 mm
Pages: 304
ISBN: 0-87070-361-7 (MoMA)
ISBN: 0-262-08313-2 (MIT Press)
Art and Theory of Post-1989 Central and Eastern Europe: A Critical Anthology.
Edited by Ana Janevski, Roxana Marcoci, Ksenia Nouril. 2018
The Museum of Modern Art in New York delivers a critical vantage point in discussing the art scenes of Central and Eastern Europe in the book Art and Theory of Post-1989 Central and Eastern Europe: A Critical Anthology. The book follows up on the topic of the very first publication in the series A Sourcebook for Central and Eastern European Art since the 1950s, part of the Primary Documents series.
The anthology takes the pivotal political changes between 1989 and 1991 as its departure point to reflect on the effects that communism’s disintegration across Central and Eastern Europe—including the Soviet Union’s fifteen republics—had on the art practices, criticism, and cultural production of the following decades. This book presents a selection of the period’s key voices that have introduced recent critical perspectives. Particular attention is given to the research and viewpoints of a new generation of artists, scholars, and curators who have advanced fresh critical perspectives and who are rewriting their own histories. Their examination of artistic practices and systems of cultural production proposes distinct outlooks for acting in the contemporary world while simultaneously rethinking the significance of the socialist legacy on art today.
Publisher: Duke University Press Books
Format: 165/246 mm
Pages: 408
ISBN: 978-1-633-450646
Contemporary Art Theory. Igor Zabel. 2012
This book brings for the first time a comprehensive selection of Igor Zabel’s writings in the English language. This important translation brings forward Zabel’s extraordinary analytical and emphatic thinking and writing on modern and contemporary art from Socialist Realism and Conceptual Art to Post-Modernism and 1990s art, particularly in Slovenia and Eastern Europe.
Focusing on the complex East-West relations within the international art system, this publication brings forth a critical reflection on the position of art linked to deep changes society underwent following the fall of the Berlin Wall. It also traces contemporary culture to avant-garde practices and provides insight into Zabel’s curatorial strategies at the Moderna galerija in Ljubljana. Structured like a portrait of the art scene in Slovenia and Eastern Europe over the last few decades, the book raises issues of identity by confronting this specific geopolitical context with emerging global paradigms and serves as a methodology model for research into Eastern European art practices.
The book is divided into four chapters: East, West and Between (dialogue and perception of the Other in the context of the complex relations established after the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989), Strategies and Spaces of Art (strategies of representation and theories of display, the role of the curator and the new understanding of the white cube), Ad Personam (individual artists and thematic phenomena) and Extras (selected columns on arts and culture).
Igor Zabel (1958-2005) was a Slovenian curator, writer and cultural theorist who, during his entire life, was actively involved in many fields of theory and culture - as a philosopher, author, essayist, modern and contemporary art curator, literary and art critic, translator, and model for new generation of curators and critics of contemporary art.
Publisher: JRP Ringier
Co-publisher: Les presses du réel, Igor Zabel Association for Culture and Theory, ERSTE Foundation, and Moderna galerija, Ljubljana
Format: 150/210 mm
Pages: 320
ISBN: 978-3-03764-238-2
JRP | Ringier
Igor Zabel Association for Culture and Theory
Monoskop
Post Histories of Art. Ed. Irina Genova, Angel Angelov. 2001
"Post Histories of Art" examines questions about the history and histories of art today through the "end of art" debate since the 1980s. Looking through the concepts of "end" and "art history" presents a good opportunity here to problematize other key concepts such as era, context, artwork, representation, interpretation, gaze. The collection of translated texts in the edition presents authors who were formed as philosophers, aesthetes, literary and critics, but focused their activities on the history and theory of the image.
"Post Histories of Art" is part of a general publishing and educational project related to the editors' courses at the New Bulgarian University, Sofia. The aim of the project is to problematize concepts and categories that have structured the study of art in a historical perspective.
The edition compiles key texts by authors such as Hans Belting, Arthur Danto, Clement Greenberg, Yves-Alain Bois, and others related to the modernity-resistant idea of the "end (of the history in) art". The authors' conviction is that through this selection it is possible to understand art as a personal concern, a kind of participation and responsible enjoyment.
Due to the early publication year, the edition may be more difficult to discover on its own and more readily available in specialist visual arts libraries.
Compilers and academic editors: Irina Genova, Angel Angelov
Editor: Petya Aleksandrova
Cover artist: Yana Levieva
Preprint and print: Ph Metropolis
ISBN: 954-90776-1-6
Narrating the Image. Ed. Irina Genova, Angel Angelov. 2003
"Narrating the Image" is the second book from a joint publishing and educational project related to the compilers' courses at the New Bulgarian University, Sofia. The aim of the project is to problematize concepts and categories that have structured the study of art in a historical perspective. A thematization that leads to approaches related to the broader concept of the "visual image" and which are related to the techniques of its creation, distribution and assimilation/use, to the changing conventions of viewing.
A key focus is dedicated also to the dissemination and study of the "visual image" and the formation of the unifying image of the "spectator" in relation to the development and improvement of photography. Through it, "it becomes possible", writes Irina Genova, "the discussion and study of works of art without them being physically available" and leads to "the appearance of the "mediated" viewer of the "objectless" image, the viewer of reproductions". A change before which Abby Warburg's Mnemosyne atlas of photo reproductions would have been technically impossible.
The selection of texts for translation is also a challenge for the editors in navigating between interdisciplinary approaches, as well as in the careful translation of terms. The edition includes translations by Hans Belting, Eric Michaud, Timothy J. Clark and others.
Due to the early publication year, the edition may be more difficult to discover on its own and more readily available in specialist visual arts libraries.
Compilers and academic editors: Irina Genova, Angel Angelov
Translators: Maria Dimitrova, Anthony Donchev, Lyudmila Dimova, Stanka Genova, Krassimir Mirchev, Yulian Bozhkov
Publisher SFRAGIDA
ISBN: 954-90776-2-4
The End of Contemporary Art? (Or the Future of Art). Boyan Manchev. 2021, 2023
The question about the end has played a definitive role in what art is, whether the end (of history) of contemporary art is coming, or what is the historical horizon of contemporary art. The book "The End of Contemporary Art" examines these questions in a historical and critically analytical vision. The symptoms in these questions are also through the social, political and economic dynamics of the contemporary.
In this line of thought, the museum and the gallery have an essential role, as well as the emerging idea of the contemporary art institute and the transition towards the educational, institutional and performative role of the exhibition space. In this perspective is expressed and criticized the thesis of a radical transformation, if not of a gradual but irreversible exhaustion of the driving forces and forms of aesthetic practice defined for the last half century as "contemporary art".
The analysis is based on representative examples from the field of contemporary art, as well as influential theories and attitudes in contemporary philosophy, political and economic theory, and art history. The book is aimed both at researches and at a wider audience with an interest in contemporary culture.
Publisher: Metheor
Graphic concept and preprint: strx / Metheor
Print: Simolini 94
Format: 125/180 mm
ISBN: 978-619-7291-26-1
Edition
The End of Contemporary Art? From Performance Art Towards Performative Capitalism, 2016
Lecture by Boyan Manchev
Sofia City Art Gallery
The lecture is part of the educational platform "Introduction to Contemporary Art" on the initiative of the "Open Arts" Foundation.
The Afternoon of an Ideology. Georgi Lozanov, Georgi Gospodinov. 2016
The exhibition and the accompanying catalog "The Afternoon of an Ideology" searches through the rich collection of the Sofia City Art Gallery for the space of memory preserved in art and works with it, beyond the medialized and politically narrow narratives - towards the critacally observed legacy of the recent past. Leading for the authors is the question of the failed public debate about the assessment of the recent past, which did not lead to catharsis or liberation.
"The Afternoon of an Ideology" directs the viewer's gaze to everyday life as it was seen by artists during communist Bulgaria. The authors included are examined not so much according to the "style" of their artistic language as through the "handwriting" of the artist in his social context. The project includes works whose signatures are drawn together by the interest in the everyday life of this period.
The curators' insight is carefully distinguished from the post-communist relativism of the past, which in the public sphere, through the mass media, often tries to rewrite history. The analysis of the historical evaluation passes between the "banality of evil" according to Hannah Arendt and the subsequent "banality of goodness" in the Bulgarian context, along with the nostalgia of the generations who lived before 1989, writes Lozanov. Thus, the curator's and author's view draws the often joyless everyday life of the communist years and the lack of eventfulness in ordinary people's daily life.
The exhibition and the accompanying catalog "The Afternoon of an Ideology" are part of the "Other Eye" project of the Sofia City Art Gallery.
Authors: Georgi Lozanov, Georgi Gospodinov
Translation: Vassil Yovchev, Milena Nikolova, Irina Dimitrova
Graphic design: Kapka Kaneva
Photography: Tsvetan Ignatovsky
Print: Multiprint Ltd
Publisher: SCAG
ISBN: 978-619-7195-05-7
Sofia City Art Gallery
The Possible Institution. Edited by Viktoria Draganova. 2021
"The Possible Institution" problematizes what is the role of the institution - real, historical, imaginary, and the relations we form with it. In a series of meetings, discussions, performances and workshops, the project explores and questions what is the operational linguistic apparatus with which it is "instituted", as well as the actions that create possibilities in the institutional.
In times of pandemic and global crisis of institutions, but also in the local context of inherited lacks in the policies of and towards institutions, other dimensions of the institution are carried within the conversations, such as infrastructure, psychology, activism, attitude, care. Those invited to take part in the project are mostly artists and close to the artistic field.
The publication "The Possible Institution", carefully designed by Martin Atanasov, appears as a continuation of the project, but also as a necessary archive for the possible institution through the space of the book.
Authors: Dessislava Dimova, Lubomir Draganov, Viktoria Draganova, Stefan Ivanov, Vladiya Mihaylova, Maria Nalbantova, Martin Penev, Radostin Sedevchev, Miryana Todorova, Ina Valentinova, Ani Vaseva, Yasen VasilevDesign: Martin Atanasov
Publisher: Swimming Pool – The Blue Cube Foundation
ISBN: 978-619-91937-0-9
Edition
about the possible institution - film-documenatation
DRIFTING EAST - A journeyman’s travelogue. Paul Voggenreiter. 2020
Drifting East - A journeyman’s travelogue is the documentation of a graphic design master student’s trip through Southeast Europe visiting. Inspired by an old ongoing craftsman apprenticeship tradition Journeyman Years (Wanderjahre), Paul Voggenreiter offered his expertise as a graphic designer outside of his usual environment.
In the period from September 16th to December 20th, 2018, Paul associated various collaborations with artists and cultural workers in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, Bulgaria and Romania. In keeping with the tradition of the Journeyman Years, he received accommodation and an authentic insight into the working and living conditions of independent art institutions, artists and cultural workers in Southeast Europe. In his first week of traveling he designed a poster and program for a non-partisan, non-profit, non-governmental citizen association, called Autonomous Cultural Center - Attack!, which is active in non-institutional and youth culture in Zagreb and Croatia. During his stay in Sarajevo at his friends and host Airbnb, he created Business cards and a Airbnb account refreshment for his friend’s Deni Guesthouse Sarajevo. Arriving at Sofia he was introduced to Swimming Pool project space and Æther, an artist run space by Voin de Voin in the period - 2024, and would later continue to Sariev gallery hosted by Vesselina Sarieva and Katrin Sarieva. His travel ends in Bucharest, Romania, where he made a website for a football and society magazine, called CORNER. The Romanian magazine looks at the game in an interdisciplinary way, with a discussion about the context of football, society, and fine arts.
In addition to the graphic works, a broad documentation of the places, people and their work was created. The book documents in chronological order the journey from each country with location descriptions, interviews and field reports. By presenting the local independent arts scene through this personal yet practical perspective, it’s also a one-of-a-kind guide book for anybody taking a cultural interest in the Balkans region.
Furthermore Paul created a blog, which places the focus on the graphical output created during his project Drifting East.
Publisher: Materialverlag der HFBK Hamburg
Format: 160/240 mm
Pages: 180
ISBN: 978-3-944954-52-3